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Listed
below are some useful resources to help you with finding out about making
masks.
Please follow the links below and also refer to the coursebook.
- Greek
Theatre. As the site says: 'This is where it all began: the Theater
of Dionysus in Athens. According to legend, late in the sixth century
BCE, a man named Thespis first had the idea to add speaking actors to
the performances of choral song and dance, which occurred on many occasions
throughout Greece. (That's why actors are sometimes called 'thespians'.)
Masked actors performed outdoors, in daylight, before audiences of 10,000
or more at festivals in honor of Dionysus, the god of theater.'
- A
Thumbnail History of Commedia dell' Arte. This site offers a simple
introduction to Commedia dell' Arte. As it says: 'beginning during the
Renaissance and lasting into the eighteenth century, traveling troupes
performed the Commedia dell' Arte, the Italian comedy. The company's
ten or more actors each developed a specific type of character, such
as the Captain, two old men (Pantaloon and the Doctor), the Zanni (valet-buffoons).
Since all wore masks, their roles were eventually called masks. Along
with these comic characters were the lovers. Female parts were originally
played by men, but later played by females.'
- Masks.org
claims that: 'access to world mask art provides a vital, humanizing
education. It is through the powerful spirit of the "other"
faces of diverse world cultures that we can learn and grow in understanding
our own.'
- Trestle
Theatre aims to produce radical popular theatre with an emphasis
on visual and physical techniques including mask and animation.
- Mask
Making Basics. This site offers written instructions on how to create
your own Hallowe'en-type masks.
- Mask-Making
in Thailand. Most visitors to Thailand have the opportunity to experience
the masked 'Khon' drama, a uniquely Thai version of the Indian 'Ramayana'
epic, with tales of gods of ferocious demons. Khon was originally developed
as an exclusively Royal entertainment, popular at the courts of Ayutthaya
and later of Rattanakosin. This site offers some excellent photgraphs
of these masks together with some further background information.
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